PERIOD
|
DYNASTY
|
PHARAOH
|
FROM
|
TO
|
EARLY DYNASTIC
|
1st |
Horus Aha |
|
|
|
Djer (Itit) |
|
|
|
Djet (Wadj) |
|
|
|
Den (Udimu) |
|
|
|
Anendjib |
|
|
|
Semerkhet |
|
|
|
Qa'a |
|
|
|
2nd |
Hetepsekhemwy (Hotepsekhemwy) |
|
|
|
Reneb (Nebra) |
|
|
|
Ninetjer (Nynetjer) |
|
|
|
Peribsen (Seth-Peribsen) |
|
|
|
Khasekhemwy |
|
|
OLD
KINGDOM
|
3rd |
Sanakhte (Nebka) |
2650 |
2630 |
|
Netjerkhet (Zoserr) |
2630 |
2611 |
|
Sekhemkhet (Djoser Teti) |
2611 |
2603 |
|
Khaba |
2603 |
2599 |
|
Huni |
2599 |
2575 |
|
4th |
Snefru |
2575 |
2551 |
|
Khufu |
2551 |
2528 |
|
Djedefre |
2528 |
2520 |
|
Khafre |
2520 |
2494 |
|
Menkaure |
2490 |
2472 |
|
Shepseskaf |
2472 |
2467 |
|
5th |
Userkaf |
2465 |
2458 |
|
Sahure |
2458 |
2446 |
|
Neferirkare Kakai |
2477 |
2467 |
|
Shepseskare Ini |
2426 |
2419 |
|
Neferefre |
2419 |
2416 |
|
Niuserre Izi |
2453 |
2422 |
|
Menkauhor |
2422 |
2414 |
|
Djedkare Izezi |
2388 |
2356 |
|
Unas |
2375 |
2345 |
|
6th |
Teti |
2345 |
2333 |
|
Pepy I (Meryre) |
2332 |
2283 |
|
Merenre Nemtyemzaf |
2283 |
2278 |
|
Pepy II (Neferkare) |
2278 |
2184 |
1st
INTERMEDIATE
|
7th and 8th |
Netrikare |
|
|
|
Menkare |
|
|
|
Neferkare II |
|
|
|
Neferkare III |
|
|
|
Djedkare II |
|
|
|
Neferkare IV |
|
|
|
Merenhor |
|
|
|
Menkamin I |
|
|
|
Nikare |
|
|
|
Neferkare V |
|
|
|
Neferkahor |
|
|
|
Neferkare VI |
|
|
|
Neferkamin II |
|
|
|
Ibi I |
|
|
|
Neferkaure |
|
|
|
Neferkauhor |
|
|
|
Neferirkare II |
|
|
|
Wadjkare |
|
|
|
Sekhemkare |
|
|
|
Iti |
|
|
|
Imhotep |
|
|
|
Isu |
|
|
|
Iytenu |
|
|
|
9th and 10th |
Neferkare |
|
|
|
Several Kings Named Kheti |
|
|
|
Meri-Hathor (?) |
|
|
|
Merikare |
|
|
|
11th |
Inyotef I (Sehertawy) |
2134 |
2117 |
|
Inyotef II (Wahankh) |
2117 |
2069 |
|
Inyotef III (Nakhtnebtepnefer) |
2069 |
2060 |
MIDDLE KINGDOM
|
11th |
Mentuhotep II |
2055 |
2004 |
|
Mentuhotep III (Sankhkare) |
2004 |
1992 |
|
Mentuhotep IV (Nebtawyre) |
1992 |
1987 |
|
12th |
Amenemhet I (Sehetepibre) |
1991 |
1962 |
|
Senusret I (Kheperkare) |
1956 |
1911 |
|
Amenemhat II (Nubkaure) |
1911 |
1877 |
|
Senusret II (Khakheperre) |
1877 |
1870 |
|
Senusret III (Khakaure) |
1836 |
1817 |
|
Amenemhat III (Nimaatre) |
1817 |
1772 |
|
Amenemhat IV (Maakherure) |
1772 |
1763 |
|
Neferusobek (Sobekkare) |
1763 |
1759 |
2nd
INTERMEDIATE
|
13th |
Wegaf |
1783 |
1779 |
|
Amenemhat-senebef |
|
|
|
Sekhemre-khutawi |
|
|
|
Amenemhat V |
|
|
|
Sehetepibre I |
|
|
|
Iufni |
|
|
|
Amenemhat VI |
|
|
|
Semenkare |
|
|
|
Sehetepibre II |
|
|
|
Sewadjkare |
|
|
|
Nedjemibre |
|
|
|
Sobekhotep I |
|
|
|
Reniseneb |
|
|
|
Hor I |
|
|
|
Amenemhat VII |
|
|
|
Sobekhotep II |
|
|
|
Khendjer |
|
|
|
Imira-mesha |
|
|
|
Antef IV |
|
|
|
Seth |
|
|
|
Sobekhotep III |
|
|
|
Neferhotep I |
1696 |
1686 |
|
Sihathor |
1685 |
1685 |
|
Sobekhotep IV |
1685 |
1678 |
|
Sobekhotep V |
1678 |
1674 |
|
Iaib |
1674 |
1664 |
|
Ay |
1664 |
1641 |
|
Ini I |
|
|
|
Sewadjtu |
|
|
|
Ined |
|
|
|
Hori |
|
|
|
Sobekhotep VI |
|
|
|
Dedumes I |
|
|
|
Ibi II |
|
|
|
Hor II |
|
|
|
Senebmiu |
|
|
|
Sekhanre I |
|
|
|
Merkheperre |
|
|
|
Merikare |
|
|
|
14th |
Nehesi |
|
|
|
Khatire |
|
|
|
Nebfaure |
|
|
|
Sehabre |
|
|
|
Meridjefare |
|
|
|
Sewadjkare |
|
|
|
Heribre |
|
|
|
Sankhibre |
|
|
|
Kanefertemre |
|
|
|
Neferibre |
|
|
|
Ankhkare |
|
|
|
15th |
Salitis |
|
|
|
Bnon |
|
|
|
Apachnan (Khian) |
|
|
|
Apophis (Auserre Apepi) |
|
|
|
Khamudi |
|
|
|
16th |
Anat-Her |
|
|
|
User-anat |
|
|
|
Semqen |
|
|
|
Zaket |
|
|
|
Wasa |
|
|
|
Qar |
|
|
|
Pepi III |
|
|
|
Bebankh |
|
|
|
Nebmaatre |
|
|
|
Nikare II |
|
|
|
Aahotepre |
|
|
|
Aaneterire |
|
|
|
Nubankhre |
|
|
|
Nubuserre |
|
|
|
Khauserre |
|
|
|
Khamure |
|
|
|
Jacob-Baal |
|
|
|
Yakbam |
|
|
|
Yoam |
|
|
|
Amu |
|
|
|
17th |
Antef V |
|
|
|
Rahotep |
|
|
|
Sobekemzaf I |
|
|
|
Djehuti |
|
|
|
Mentuhotep VII |
|
|
|
Nebirau I |
|
|
|
Nebirau II |
|
|
|
Semenenre |
|
|
|
Suserenre |
|
|
|
Sobekemzaf II |
|
|
|
Antef VI |
|
|
|
Antef VII |
|
|
|
Tao I (Senakhtenre) |
|
|
|
Tao II (Sekenenre) |
|
|
|
Kamose (Wadjkheperre) |
|
|
NEW
KINGDOM
|
18th |
Ahmose (Nebpehtyre) |
1539 |
1514 |
|
Amenhotep I (Djeserkare) |
1514 |
1493 |
|
Thutmose I (Akheperkare) |
1493 |
1481 |
|
Thutmose II (Akheperenre) |
1491 |
1479 |
|
Hatshepsut (Maatkare) |
1473 |
1458 |
|
Thutmose III (Menkheperre) |
1504 |
1450 |
|
Amenhotep II (Akheperure) |
1427 |
1392 |
|
Thutmose IV (Menkheperure) |
1419 |
1386 |
|
Amenhotep III (Nebmaatre) |
1382 |
1344 |
|
Amenhotep IV / Akhenaten |
1350 |
1334 |
|
Smenkhkare (Ankhkheperure) |
1336 |
1334 |
|
Tutankhamun (Nebkheperure) |
1334 |
1325 |
|
Ay (Kheperkheperure) |
1325 |
1321 |
|
Horemheb (Djeserkheperure) |
1323 |
1295 |
|
19th |
Ramesses I (Men- maathtyre) |
1295 |
1294 |
|
Seti I (Menmaatre) |
1394 |
1279 |
|
Ramesses
II(User-maat-weserresetepenre) |
1279 |
1213 |
|
Merenptah (Baenrehotephirmaat) |
1213 |
1203 |
|
Amenmesse (Menmire) |
1203 |
1200 |
|
Seti II (Userkheperuresetepenre) |
1200 |
1194 |
|
Siptah (Akhenresetepenre) |
1194 |
1188 |
|
Tausert (Sitremeritamun) |
1185 |
1187 |
|
20th |
Setakht (Userkhauremeryamun) |
1186 |
1184 |
|
Ramesses III (Usermaatremeryamun) |
1184 |
1153 |
|
Ramesses IV (Hekamaatresetepenamun) |
1153 |
1147 |
|
Ramesses V (Usermaatresekheperenre) |
1147 |
1143 |
|
Ramesses VI (Nebmaatremeryamun) |
1143 |
1136 |
|
Ramesses VII (Usermaatresetepenre) |
1136 |
1129 |
|
Ramesses VIII (Usermaatreakhenamun) |
1129 |
1126 |
|
Ramesses IX (Neferkaresetepenre) |
1126 |
1108 |
|
Ramesses X (Khepermaatresetepenre) |
1108 |
1099 |
|
Ramesses XI (Menmaatresetepenptah) |
1099 |
1069 |
3rd
INTERMEDIATE
|
21st |
Smedes (Northern King) |
1070 |
1044 |
|
Herihor (Thebes King) |
1080 |
1074 |
|
Amenemnisu (Northern King) |
1040 |
|
|
Piankh (Thebes King) |
1074 |
1070 |
|
Psusennes I (Northern King) |
1040 |
992 |
|
Pinedjem I (Thebes King) |
1070 |
1032 |
|
Amenope (Northern King) |
993 |
984 |
|
Masaherta (Thebes King) |
1054 |
1046 |
|
Osochor (Northern King) |
984 |
978 |
|
Menkheperre (Thebes King) |
1045 |
992 |
|
Siamun (Northern King) |
978 |
959 |
|
Smendes II (Thebes King) |
992 |
990 |
|
Psusennes II (Northern King) |
959 |
945 |
|
Pinedjem II (Thebes King) |
990 |
969 |
|
Psusennes III (Northern King) |
969 |
945 |
|
22nd |
Shoshenq I |
945 |
924 |
|
Osorkon I |
924 |
909 |
|
Takelot |
909 |
? |
|
Shoshenq II |
? |
883 |
|
Osorkon II |
883 |
855 |
|
Takelot II |
860 |
835 |
|
Shoshenq III |
835 |
783 |
|
Pami |
783 |
773 |
|
Shoshenq IV |
773 |
735 |
|
Osorkon IV |
735 |
712 |
|
23rd |
Pedubaste I |
828 |
803 |
|
Osorkon IV |
777 |
749 |
|
Peftjauwybast |
740 |
725 |
|
24th |
Shepsesre Tefnakht I |
725 |
720 |
|
Wahkare Bakenranef |
720 |
715 |
LATE
KINGDOM
|
25th |
Piye |
747 |
716 |
|
Shebaka |
712 |
698 |
|
Shebitku |
698 |
690 |
|
Taharqa |
690 |
664 |
|
Tantamani |
664 |
657 |
|
26th |
Psammetichus I (Psam-tik) |
664 |
610 |
|
Nekau (Necho) II |
610 |
595 |
|
Psammetichus II |
595 |
589 |
|
Apries |
589 |
570 |
|
Amasis |
570 |
526 |
|
Psammetichus III |
526 |
525 |
|
27th |
Cambyses |
525 |
522 |
|
Darius I |
521 |
486 |
|
Xerxes I |
486 |
466 |
|
Artaxerxes I |
465 |
424 |
|
Darius II |
424 |
404 |
|
28th |
Amyrtaios |
404 |
399 |
|
29th |
Nepherites I |
399 |
393 |
|
Psammuthis |
393 |
|
|
Hakoris |
393 |
380 |
|
Nepherites II |
380 |
|
|
30th |
Nectanebo I |
380 |
362 |
|
Teos |
365 |
360 |
|
Nectanebo II |
360 |
343 |
2nd
PERSIAN
|
31st |
Ochus (Artaxerxes III) |
343 |
338 |
|
Arses |
338 |
336 |
|
Darius III Codomannus |
335 |
332 |
GRECO-ROMAN
|
Macedonian
Kings
Alexandria |
Alexander the Great |
332 |
323 |
|
Philip Arrhidaeus |
323 |
316 |
|
Alexander IV |
316 |
304 |
Ptolemaic
Dynasty
|
Ptolemy I Soter I |
323 |
285 |
|
Ptolemy II Philadelphus |
282 |
246 |
|
Ptolemy III Euergetus I |
246 |
222 |
|
Ptolemy IV Philopator |
222 |
205 |
|
Ptolemy V Epiphanes |
205 |
180 |
|
Ptolemy VI Philometor |
180 |
164 |
|
Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II |
170 |
163 |
|
Ptolemy VI Philometor |
163 |
145 |
|
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator |
145 |
|
|
Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II |
145 |
116 |
|
Cleopatra III & Ptolemy IX Soter II |
116 |
107 |
|
Cleopatra III & Ptolemy X Alexander
I |
107 |
88 |
|
Cleopatra III & Ptolemy IX Soter II |
88 |
81 |
|
Cleopatra Berenice |
81 |
80 |
|
Ptolemy XI Alexander II |
80 |
|
|
Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos |
80 |
58 |
|
Berenice IV |
58 |
55 |
|
Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos |
55 |
51 |
|
Cleopatra VII & Ptolemy XIII |
51 |
47 |
|
Cleopatra & Ptolemy XIV |
47 |
44 |
|
Cleopatra VII & Ptolemy XV Cesarion |
44 |
30 |
